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  <doi_batch_id>aspg-21-3250-1791475457</doi_batch_id>
  <timestamp>20261008160417</timestamp>
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   <journal_metadata language="en">
    <full_title>International Journal of Neutrosophic Science</full_title>
    <abbrev_title>IJNS</abbrev_title>
    <issn media_type="print">2692-6148</issn>
    <issn media_type="electronic">2690-6805</issn>
   </journal_metadata>
   <journal_issue>
    <publication_date media_type="online">
     <year>2025</year>
    </publication_date>
    <journal_volume>
     <volume>25</volume>
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    <issue>3</issue>
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   <journal_article publication_type="full_text">
    <titles>
     <title>Several arithmetic operations on neutrosophics type-2 fuzzy sets</title>
    </titles>
    <contributors>
     <person_name sequence="first" contributor_role="author">
      <given_name>Brahim</given_name>
      <surname>Ziane</surname>
      <affiliations>
       <institution>
        <institution_name>Laboratoire de Math´ematiques et Physique Appliqu´ees, ´E cole Normale Sup´erieure de Bousaada 28001, Algeria</institution_name>
       </institution>
      </affiliations>
     </person_name>
     <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
      <given_name>Soheyb</given_name>
      <surname>Milles</surname>
      <affiliations>
       <institution>
        <institution_name>Department of Mathematics, Institute of Science, University Center of Barika, Algeria</institution_name>
       </institution>
      </affiliations>
     </person_name>
    </contributors>
    <jats:abstract>
     <jats:p>In this paper, we explore the theoretical foundations of neutrosophics type-2 fuzzy sets by investigating its algebraic properties, demonstrating how neutrosophics type-2 fuzzy sets can generalize and extend existing operations in Type-1 and traditional Type-2 fuzzy sets. We also provide illustrative examples to clarify the practical applications of these operations, showcasing the potential of neutrosophics type-2 fuzzy sets in areas requiring sophisticated decision-making tools and uncertainty management.</jats:p>
    </jats:abstract>
    <publication_date media_type="online">
     <year>2025</year>
    </publication_date>
    <pages>
     <first_page>144</first_page>
     <last_page>154</last_page>
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     <item_number item_number_type="article-number">3250</item_number>
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     <doi>10.54216/IJNS.250314</doi>
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