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  <doi_batch_id>aspg-22-3331-1791483610</doi_batch_id>
  <timestamp>20261008182010</timestamp>
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   <depositor_name>American Scientific Publishing Group</depositor_name>
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  <journal>
   <journal_metadata language="en">
    <full_title>International Journal of BIM and Engineering Science</full_title>
    <abbrev_title>IJBES</abbrev_title>
    <issn media_type="electronic">2571-1075</issn>
   </journal_metadata>
   <journal_issue>
    <publication_date media_type="online">
     <year>2025</year>
    </publication_date>
    <journal_volume>
     <volume>10</volume>
    </journal_volume>
    <issue>1</issue>
   </journal_issue>
   <journal_article publication_type="full_text">
    <titles>
     <title>Development Knowledge Graphs for Intelligent Curriculum Design in Education with Artificial Intelligence</title>
    </titles>
    <contributors>
     <person_name sequence="first" contributor_role="author">
      <given_name>S. Sakena</given_name>
      <surname>Benazer</surname>
      <affiliations>
       <institution>
        <institution_name>Assistant Professor, Computer Engineering department, Noble University, Junagadh, Gujarat, India</institution_name>
       </institution>
      </affiliations>
     </person_name>
     <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
      <given_name>Haritima</given_name>
      <surname>Mishra</surname>
      <affiliations>
       <institution>
        <institution_name>Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning, Sagar Institute of Research &amp; Technology, Bhopal, India</institution_name>
       </institution>
      </affiliations>
     </person_name>
     <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
      <given_name>A.</given_name>
      <surname>Babiyola</surname>
      <affiliations>
       <institution>
        <institution_name>Professor, Dept of ECE, Meenakshi Sundararajan Engineering College, Kodambakkam Chennai, India</institution_name>
       </institution>
      </affiliations>
     </person_name>
    </contributors>
    <jats:abstract>
     <jats:p>Curriculum design is a critical aspect of education, requiring careful consideration of content relevance, student progression, and pedagogical coherence. In recent years, the use of Knowledge Graphs (KG) has gained attention for their ability to represent complex relationships between concepts in a structured format. This paper introduces KGCD (Knowledge Graph-based Curriculum Design), a novel approach to intelligent curriculum design that leverages knowledge graphs to model subject matter interdependencies, skill progression, and student learning paths. By incorporating AI-driven insights, KGCD offers educators a powerful tool for designing adaptive, personalized curricula that align with student needs and educational goals. The system provides real-time suggestions for curriculum adjustments, ensuring the inclusion of relevant content and logical sequencing of topics. Initial pilot studies demonstrate KGCD’s potential to improve curriculum coherence and student learning outcomes by providing data-driven support for curriculum development and revision.</jats:p>
    </jats:abstract>
    <publication_date media_type="online">
     <year>2025</year>
    </publication_date>
    <pages>
     <first_page>01</first_page>
     <last_page>05</last_page>
    </pages>
    <publisher_item>
     <item_number item_number_type="article-number">3331</item_number>
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     <doi>10.54216/IJBES.100101</doi>
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