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  <doi_batch_id>aspg-22-3500-1791483608</doi_batch_id>
  <timestamp>20261008182008</timestamp>
  <depositor>
   <depositor_name>American Scientific Publishing Group</depositor_name>
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  <journal>
   <journal_metadata language="en">
    <full_title>International Journal of BIM and Engineering Science</full_title>
    <abbrev_title>IJBES</abbrev_title>
    <issn media_type="electronic">2571-1075</issn>
   </journal_metadata>
   <journal_issue>
    <publication_date media_type="online">
     <year>2025</year>
    </publication_date>
    <journal_volume>
     <volume>10</volume>
    </journal_volume>
    <issue>2</issue>
   </journal_issue>
   <journal_article publication_type="full_text">
    <titles>
     <title>Integrating Building Information Modeling (BIM) into Architectural Education: Pedagogical Challenges and Future Prospects: Case Study: Tartus University</title>
    </titles>
    <contributors>
     <person_name sequence="first" contributor_role="author">
      <given_name>Zeina</given_name>
      <surname>Naddeh</surname>
      <affiliations>
       <institution>
        <institution_name>Building Information Modeling Management Master Student, Syrian Virtual University,Syria</institution_name>
       </institution>
      </affiliations>
     </person_name>
     <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
      <given_name>Rana</given_name>
      <surname>Maya</surname>
      <affiliations>
       <institution>
        <institution_name>Lecturer Professor at the Faculty of Engineering, Tishreen University, Syria</institution_name>
       </institution>
      </affiliations>
     </person_name>
     <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
      <given_name>Waleed Mahfouz M. A.</given_name>
      <surname>Youssef</surname>
      <affiliations>
       <institution>
        <institution_name>Structural Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt</institution_name>
       </institution>
      </affiliations>
     </person_name>
    </contributors>
    <jats:abstract>
     <jats:p>This study investigates the challenges hindering the integration of Building Information Modeling (BIM) into architectural curricula in Syria, particularly at Tartus University. Despite growing industry recognition of BIM's benefits, academic institutions have exhibited initial resistance. The study analyzes existing BIM curricula, compares them to global benchmarks, and identifies key obstacles such as weak industry-academia links, insufficient resources, traditional teaching methods, and a lack of BIM expertise among faculty. To address these challenges, the study proposes a framework that includes strengthening industry-academia partnerships, enhancing financial and technical support, updating curricula and pedagogy, investing in faculty development, and establishing BIM centers of excellence. By implementing these strategies, Syrian universities can effectively integrate BIM into their curricula, bridging the gap between academia and the professional architectural community.</jats:p>
    </jats:abstract>
    <publication_date media_type="online">
     <year>2025</year>
    </publication_date>
    <pages>
     <first_page>20</first_page>
     <last_page>37</last_page>
    </pages>
    <publisher_item>
     <item_number item_number_type="article-number">3500</item_number>
    </publisher_item>
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     <doi>10.54216/IJBES.100202</doi>
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