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  <doi_batch_id>aspg-25-3819-1792098481</doi_batch_id>
  <timestamp>20261015210801</timestamp>
  <depositor>
   <depositor_name>American Scientific Publishing Group</depositor_name>
   <email_address>admin@americaspg.com</email_address>
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  <registrant>American Scientific Publishing Group</registrant>
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  <journal>
   <journal_metadata language="en">
    <full_title>Journal of Cognitive Human-Computer Interaction</full_title>
    <abbrev_title>JCHCI</abbrev_title>
    <issn media_type="print">2771-1471</issn>
    <issn media_type="electronic">2771-1463</issn>
   </journal_metadata>
   <journal_issue>
    <publication_date media_type="online">
     <year>2025</year>
    </publication_date>
    <journal_volume>
     <volume>9</volume>
    </journal_volume>
    <issue>2</issue>
   </journal_issue>
   <journal_article publication_type="full_text">
    <titles>
     <title>Detecting Cyberbullying and Hate Speech in Regional Languages Using Hybrid Deep Learning and NLP Models</title>
    </titles>
    <contributors>
     <person_name sequence="first" contributor_role="author">
      <given_name>Ganesh</given_name>
      <surname>C.</surname>
      <affiliations>
       <institution>
        <institution_name>Department of CCE, Sri Eshwar College of Engineering, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India</institution_name>
       </institution>
      </affiliations>
     </person_name>
     <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
      <given_name>Kumarganesh</given_name>
      <surname>S.</surname>
      <affiliations>
       <institution>
        <institution_name>Department of ECE, Knowledge Institute of Technology, Salem, Tamil Nadu, India</institution_name>
       </institution>
      </affiliations>
     </person_name>
     <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
      <given_name>Elayaraja</given_name>
      <surname>P.</surname>
      <affiliations>
       <institution>
        <institution_name>Department of ECE, Kongunadu College of Engineering and Technology, Trichy, Tamil Nadu, India</institution_name>
       </institution>
      </affiliations>
     </person_name>
     <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
      <given_name>Thiyaneswaran</given_name>
      <surname>B.</surname>
      <affiliations>
       <institution>
        <institution_name>Department of ECE, Sona College of Technology, Salem, Tamil Nadu, India</institution_name>
       </institution>
      </affiliations>
     </person_name>
    </contributors>
    <jats:abstract>
     <jats:p>The rise of social media platforms has led to an increase in cyberbullying and hate speech, which can have severe consequences on individuals and communities. The detection of harmful content, especially in regional languages, remains a significant challenge due to the linguistic diversity, informal expressions, and limited datasets available for training machine learning models. This paper proposes a hybrid deep learning and natural language processing (NLP) model for the detection of cyberbullying and hate speech in regional languages. The model combines convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and recurrent neural networks (RNNs) with advanced NLP techniques such as sentiment analysis and context-aware feature extraction. Preliminary experiments show that the proposed model achieves an accuracy of 86.7% for hate speech detection and 82.3% for cyberbullying detection in regional language datasets. Furthermore, the hybrid model outperforms traditional machine learning techniques by 15% in terms of precision and recall. This approach demonstrates the potential of combining deep learning and NLP to address the challenges of detecting harmful content in diverse linguistic environments.</jats:p>
    </jats:abstract>
    <publication_date media_type="online">
     <year>2025</year>
    </publication_date>
    <pages>
     <first_page>26</first_page>
     <last_page>31</last_page>
    </pages>
    <publisher_item>
     <item_number item_number_type="article-number">3819</item_number>
    </publisher_item>
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     <ai:license_ref applies_to="vor">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</ai:license_ref>
    </ai:program>
    <doi_data>
     <doi>10.54216/JCHCI.090206</doi>
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