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  <doi_batch_id>aspg-21-4095-1791465318</doi_batch_id>
  <timestamp>20261008131518</timestamp>
  <depositor>
   <depositor_name>American Scientific Publishing Group</depositor_name>
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  <journal>
   <journal_metadata language="en">
    <full_title>International Journal of Neutrosophic Science</full_title>
    <abbrev_title>IJNS</abbrev_title>
    <issn media_type="print">2692-6148</issn>
    <issn media_type="electronic">2690-6805</issn>
   </journal_metadata>
   <journal_issue>
    <publication_date media_type="online">
     <year>2026</year>
    </publication_date>
    <journal_volume>
     <volume>27</volume>
    </journal_volume>
    <issue>2</issue>
   </journal_issue>
   <journal_article publication_type="full_text">
    <titles>
     <title>A Conceptual Approach for Algebraic Structure of Multi-Neutrosophic BCI/BCK Algebras</title>
    </titles>
    <contributors>
     <person_name sequence="first" contributor_role="author">
      <given_name>Omaima</given_name>
      <surname>Al-Shanqiti</surname>
      <affiliations>
       <institution>
        <institution_name>Umm Al-Qura University, Department of Mathematics, Mekkah, Saudi Arabia</institution_name>
       </institution>
      </affiliations>
     </person_name>
     <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
      <given_name>Santhakumar</given_name>
      <surname>S.</surname>
      <affiliations>
       <institution>
        <institution_name>Department of Mathematics, Amrita School of Physical Sciences, Coimbatore, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, India</institution_name>
       </institution>
      </affiliations>
     </person_name>
     <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
      <given_name>Sumathi I.</given_name>
      <surname>R.</surname>
      <affiliations>
       <institution>
        <institution_name>Department of Mathematics, Amrita School of Physical Sciences, Coimbatore, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, India</institution_name>
       </institution>
      </affiliations>
     </person_name>
    </contributors>
    <jats:abstract>
     <jats:p>A multi-neutrosophic set is a collection in which each element has a vector of truth indeterminacy, and falsity membership degree, rather than a Neutrosophic set. These vectors may correspond to multiple criteria, perspectives, or layers of information. Multi-neutrosophic sets are a more adaptive strategy for handling ambiguity in complex systems because they broaden neutrosophic sets and allow for better modeling of uncertain information. In this study, we have proposed the fundamental structure of multi-neutrosophic BCI/BCK Algebra and extended it to the category of multi-neutrosophic BCI(BCK) algebras. Theoretical results are presented along with examples. This study advances algebraic structure to multi-neutrosophic set and provides novel directions for future research in non-classical logic.</jats:p>
    </jats:abstract>
    <publication_date media_type="online">
     <year>2026</year>
    </publication_date>
    <pages>
     <first_page>392</first_page>
     <last_page>406</last_page>
    </pages>
    <publisher_item>
     <item_number item_number_type="article-number">4095</item_number>
    </publisher_item>
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    <doi_data>
     <doi>10.54216/IJNS.270232</doi>
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