aspg-18-4110-1792480478
20261020071438
American Scientific Publishing Group
admin@americaspg.com
American Scientific Publishing Group
Journal of Intelligent Systems and Internet of Things
JISIoT
2769-786X
2690-6791
2025
17
2
Hybrid Routing and Efficient Mobility Model with Ant Optimization in Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks
Mohammed Ahmed
Jubair
Department of Medical Instruments Engineering Techniques, University of Al Maarif, Al Anbar, 31001, Iraq
Marwan Harb
Alqaryouti
Department of English Language-Literature and Translation, Zarqa University, Zarqa, Jordan
Mohammed Ihsan
Hashim
Department of Computer Technical Engineering, the Islamic University, Najaf, Iraq
Ala Eddin
Sadeq
Department of English Language-Literature and Translation, Zarqa University, Zarqa, Jordan
Rabei Raad
Ali
Technical Engineering College for Computer and AI, Northern Technical University, Mosul, Iraq
Mohamed
Doheir
Faculty of Technology Management & Technopreneurship, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia, Melaka, Malaysia
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Mobile Ad hoc Networks (MANETs) are emerging technologies used to transfer data across locations within both infrastructure-less and infrastructure-based network models. To ensure quality communication among mobile devices in various applications, an efficient routing model and an optimal data transfer path are essential, helping to reduce delay and power consumption during transmission. This article focuses on 'A hybrid routing and efficient mobility model with ant optimization' (HEMAOM). HEMAOM introduces a novel hybrid routing approach combined with an energy-efficient optimization model to lower power consumption and improve data transmission. Using an energy model, power usage during data transfer is minimized, boosting overall efficiency. Additionally, an optimization model is developed to identify the best path for data transfer between areas. These processes collectively decrease delay and power consumption, enhancing the communication performance of mobile devices. Compared to state-of-the-art methods like EOMFM, OLSRM, and MPOUA, HEMAOM shows superior performance in energy efficiency and data delivery. The model is implemented using NS3 software, considering parameters such as packet delivery ratio, network throughput, average delay, energy efficiency, and routing overhead.
2025
228
237
4110
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
10.54216/JISIoT.170214
https://www.americaspg.com/journal/18/article/4110
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https://www.americaspg.com/storage/01758299552.pdf