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  <timestamp>20261008151308</timestamp>
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  <journal>
   <journal_metadata language="en">
    <full_title>International Journal of Neutrosophic Science</full_title>
    <abbrev_title>IJNS</abbrev_title>
    <issn media_type="print">2692-6148</issn>
    <issn media_type="electronic">2690-6805</issn>
   </journal_metadata>
   <journal_issue>
    <publication_date media_type="online">
     <year>2026</year>
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    <journal_volume>
     <volume>27</volume>
    </journal_volume>
    <issue>1</issue>
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   <journal_article publication_type="full_text">
    <titles>
     <title>On Convex Combinations of Starlike and Convex Functions Associated with the Epicycloid Domain</title>
    </titles>
    <contributors>
     <person_name sequence="first" contributor_role="author">
      <given_name>Nur Athirah Hani</given_name>
      <surname>Senin</surname>
      <affiliations>
       <institution>
        <institution_name>Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Melaka, Kampus Bandaraya Melaka, 75350 Melaka, Malaysia</institution_name>
       </institution>
      </affiliations>
     </person_name>
     <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
      <given_name>Yuzaimi</given_name>
      <surname>Yunus</surname>
      <affiliations>
       <institution>
        <institution_name>Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Melaka, Kampus Jasin, 77300 Melaka, Malaysia</institution_name>
       </institution>
      </affiliations>
     </person_name>
     <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
      <given_name>Nur Hazwani Aqilah Abdul</given_name>
      <surname>Wahid</surname>
      <affiliations>
       <institution>
        <institution_name>Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia</institution_name>
       </institution>
      </affiliations>
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     <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
      <given_name>Rashidah</given_name>
      <surname>Omar</surname>
      <affiliations>
       <institution>
        <institution_name>Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Sabah, 88450 Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia</institution_name>
       </institution>
      </affiliations>
     </person_name>
    </contributors>
    <jats:abstract>
     <jats:p>This paper introduces the class Mε,4L, defined through a convex combination of starlike and convex functions associated with a four-cusped epicycloid domain, where the parameter satisfies 0 ≤ ε ≤ 1. Unlike earlier studies that focused on circular or conic domains, this work extends the geometric framework to epicycloidal domains. Within this framework, sharp estimates for the first coefficients are obtained, together with the Fekete-Szeg¨o inequality and the second Hankel determinant evaluations. These findings extend several classical results for starlike and convex functions and offer new perspectives on analytic function theory related to epicycloidal domains.</jats:p>
    </jats:abstract>
    <publication_date media_type="online">
     <year>2026</year>
    </publication_date>
    <pages>
     <first_page>234</first_page>
     <last_page>245</last_page>
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    <publisher_item>
     <item_number item_number_type="article-number">4126</item_number>
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     <doi>10.54216/IJNS.270121</doi>
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