<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<doi_batch version="5.3.1" xmlns="http://www.crossref.org/schema/5.3.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jats="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/JATS1" xmlns:ai="http://www.crossref.org/AccessIndicators.xsd" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.crossref.org/schema/5.3.1 http://www.crossref.org/schema/deposit/crossref5.3.1.xsd">
 <head>
  <doi_batch_id>aspg-1-833-1791417679</doi_batch_id>
  <timestamp>20261008000119</timestamp>
  <depositor>
   <depositor_name>American Scientific Publishing Group</depositor_name>
   <email_address>admin@americaspg.com</email_address>
  </depositor>
  <registrant>American Scientific Publishing Group</registrant>
 </head>
 <body>
  <journal>
   <journal_metadata language="en">
    <full_title>American Journal of Business and Operations Research</full_title>
    <abbrev_title>AJBOR</abbrev_title>
    <issn media_type="print">2770-0216</issn>
    <issn media_type="electronic">2692-2967</issn>
   </journal_metadata>
   <journal_issue>
    <publication_date media_type="online">
     <year>2021</year>
    </publication_date>
    <journal_volume>
     <volume>5</volume>
    </journal_volume>
    <issue>1</issue>
   </journal_issue>
   <journal_article publication_type="full_text">
    <titles>
     <title>The Impact of Investor Sentiment on Stock Market Liquidity: The Mediating Role of Investor Herding Behavior “An Empirical Study on the Egyptian Stock Exchange”</title>
    </titles>
    <contributors>
     <person_name sequence="first" contributor_role="author">
      <given_name>El-Gayar A.</given_name>
      <surname>H.</surname>
      <affiliations>
       <institution>
        <institution_name>Faculty of commerce, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt</institution_name>
       </institution>
      </affiliations>
     </person_name>
     <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
      <given_name>El-Hayes I.</given_name>
      <surname>A.</surname>
      <affiliations>
       <institution>
        <institution_name>Faculty of commerce, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt</institution_name>
       </institution>
      </affiliations>
     </person_name>
     <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
      <given_name>Metawa</given_name>
      <surname>S.</surname>
      <affiliations>
       <institution>
        <institution_name>Faculty of commerce, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt</institution_name>
       </institution>
      </affiliations>
     </person_name>
    </contributors>
    <jats:abstract>
     <jats:p>16.00</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Normal</jats:p>
     <jats:p>false</jats:p>
     <jats:p>false</jats:p>
     <jats:p>false</jats:p>
     <jats:p>EN-US</jats:p>
     <jats:p>X-NONE</jats:p>
     <jats:p>AR-SA</jats:p>
     <jats:p>DefSemiHidden=&quot;false&quot; DefQFormat=&quot;false&quot; DefPriority=&quot;99&quot;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>LatentStyleCount=&quot;371&quot;&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;true&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;heading 2&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;true&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;heading 3&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;true&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;heading 4&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;true&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;heading 5&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;true&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;heading 6&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;true&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;heading 7&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;true&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;heading 8&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;true&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;heading 9&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;index 1&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;index 2&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;index 3&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;index 4&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;index 5&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;index 6&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;index 7&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;index 8&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;index 9&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;toc 1&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;toc 2&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;toc 3&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;toc 4&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;toc 5&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;toc 6&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;toc 7&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;toc 8&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;toc 9&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Normal Indent&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;footnote text&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;annotation text&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;header&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;footer&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;index heading&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;true&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;caption&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;table of figures&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;envelope address&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;envelope return&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;footnote reference&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;annotation reference&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;line number&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;page number&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;endnote reference&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;endnote text&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;table of authorities&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;macro&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;toa heading&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;List&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;List Bullet&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;List Number&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;List 2&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;List 3&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;List 4&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;List 5&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;List Bullet 2&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;List Bullet 3&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;List Bullet 4&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;List Bullet 5&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;List Number 2&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;List Number 3&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;List Number 4&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;List Number 5&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Closing&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Signature&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Default Paragraph Font&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Body Text&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Body Text Indent&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;List Continue&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;List Continue 2&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;List Continue 3&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;List Continue 4&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;List Continue 5&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Message Header&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Salutation&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Date&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Body Text First Indent&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Body Text First Indent 2&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Note Heading&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Body Text 2&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Body Text 3&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Body Text Indent 2&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Body Text Indent 3&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Block Text&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Hyperlink&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;FollowedHyperlink&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Document Map&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Plain Text&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;E-mail Signature&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;HTML Top of Form&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;HTML Bottom of Form&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Normal (Web)&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;HTML Acronym&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;HTML Address&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;HTML Cite&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;HTML Code&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;HTML Definition&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;HTML Keyboard&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;HTML Preformatted&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;HTML Sample&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;HTML Typewriter&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;HTML Variable&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Normal Table&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;annotation subject&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;No List&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Outline List 1&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Outline List 2&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Outline List 3&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Table Simple 1&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Table Simple 2&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Table Simple 3&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Table Classic 1&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Table Classic 2&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Table Classic 3&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Table Classic 4&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Table Colorful 1&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Table Colorful 2&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Table Colorful 3&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Table Columns 1&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Table Columns 2&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Table Columns 3&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Table Columns 4&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Table Columns 5&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Table Grid 1&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Table Grid 2&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Table Grid 3&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Table Grid 4&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Table Grid 5&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Table Grid 6&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Table Grid 7&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Table Grid 8&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Table List 1&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Table List 2&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Table List 3&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Table List 4&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Table List 5&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Table List 6&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Table List 7&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Table List 8&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Table 3D effects 1&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Table 3D effects 2&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Table 3D effects 3&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Table Contemporary&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Table Elegant&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Table Professional&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Table Subtle 1&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Table Subtle 2&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Table Web 1&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Table Web 2&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Table Web 3&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Balloon Text&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Table Theme&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;List Paragraph&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Intense Quote&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Subtle Emphasis&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Intense Emphasis&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Subtle Reference&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Intense Reference&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Bibliography&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;true&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;TOC Heading&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Grid Table 1 Light Accent 1&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 1&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 1&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Grid Table 1 Light Accent 2&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 2&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 2&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Grid Table 1 Light Accent 3&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 3&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 3&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Grid Table 1 Light Accent 4&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 4&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 4&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Grid Table 1 Light Accent 5&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 5&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 5&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Grid Table 1 Light Accent 6&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 6&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 6&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;List Table 1 Light Accent 1&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;List Table 6 Colorful Accent 1&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;List Table 7 Colorful Accent 1&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;List Table 1 Light Accent 2&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;List Table 6 Colorful Accent 2&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;List Table 7 Colorful Accent 2&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;List Table 1 Light Accent 3&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;List Table 6 Colorful Accent 3&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;List Table 7 Colorful Accent 3&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;List Table 1 Light Accent 4&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;List Table 6 Colorful Accent 4&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;List Table 7 Colorful Accent 4&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;List Table 1 Light Accent 5&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;List Table 6 Colorful Accent 5&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;List Table 7 Colorful Accent 5&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;List Table 1 Light Accent 6&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;List Table 6 Colorful Accent 6&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Name=&quot;List Table 7 Colorful Accent 6&quot;/&gt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>/* Style Definitions */</jats:p>
     <jats:p>table.MsoNormalTable</jats:p>
     <jats:p>{mso-style-name:&quot;Table Normal&quot;;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>mso-style-noshow:yes;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>mso-style-priority:99;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>mso-style-parent:&quot;&quot;;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>mso-para-margin-top:0in;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>mso-para-margin-right:0in;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>mso-para-margin-bottom:8.0pt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>mso-para-margin-left:0in;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>line-height:107%;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>mso-pagination:widow-orphan;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>font-size:11.0pt;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;</jats:p>
     <jats:p>mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;}</jats:p>
     <jats:p>Behavioral finance is a recent approach in financial markets that have appeared because of the complexities long faced by the traditional or neoclassical finance theory. This paper investigates the influence of investor sentiment and herding behaviour on stock market liquidity using an empirical study on the Egyptian Stock Market. We examine the direct impact of Egyptian investor sentiment on the Egyptian Stock Market liquidity. As well as the indirect impact of the Egyptian investor sentiment on the Egyptian Stock Market liquidity through the Egyptian investor herding behaviour. Therefore, the major contribution is filling the gap of indirect sentiment-liquidity impact conflict. We use the monthly data of the EGX30 index from January 2004 up to December 2018 for building up investor sentiment index, investor herding behaviour, and stock market liquidity measures. Moreover, we are using two additional types of data (closed-end mutual fund discounts and the equity open-end mutual fund flows) that represent major measures which are used to build up investor sentiment index ranging through the same time-series of the previously mentioned period of this paper. Additionally, we use four control variables for stock market liquidity, namely market volatility, excess market return, term spread, and lag of the dependent variable, considering that the fourth variable is also used for investor herding behaviour. Our result shows that the investor sentiment index has both a direct and indirect impact on stock market liquidity. In addition, regarding event study analysis’ results, there are different signs of the direct and indirect impacts and different correlations between the research variables throughout the four different events that differ completely from the usual signs and correlations of the theoretical background.</jats:p>
    </jats:abstract>
    <publication_date media_type="online">
     <year>2021</year>
    </publication_date>
    <pages>
     <first_page>31</first_page>
     <last_page>60</last_page>
    </pages>
    <publisher_item>
     <item_number item_number_type="article-number">833</item_number>
    </publisher_item>
    <ai:program name="AccessIndicators">
     <ai:license_ref applies_to="vor">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</ai:license_ref>
    </ai:program>
    <doi_data>
     <doi>10.54216/AJBOR.050103</doi>
     <resource>https://www.americaspg.com/journal/1/article/833</resource>
     <collection property="text-mining">
      <item>
       <resource mime_type="application/pdf">https://www.americaspg.com/storage/71761848147.pdf</resource>
      </item>
     </collection>
    </doi_data>
   </journal_article>
  </journal>
 </body>
</doi_batch>
