  <?xml version="1.0"?>
<journal>
 <journal_metadata>
  <full_title>International Journal of Wireless and Ad Hoc Communication</full_title>
  <abbrev_title>IJWAC</abbrev_title>
  <issn media_type="print">2692-4056</issn>
  <doi_data>
   <doi>10.54216/IJWAC</doi>
   <resource>https://www.americaspg.com/journals/show/1449</resource>
  </doi_data>
 </journal_metadata>
 <journal_issue>
  <publication_date media_type="print">
   <year>2019</year>
  </publication_date>
  <publication_date media_type="online">
   <year>2019</year>
  </publication_date>
 </journal_issue>
 <journal_article publication_type="full_text">
  <titles>
   <title>Metaheuristic Optimized Ensemble Model for Classification of SMS Spam in Computer Networks</title>
  </titles>
  <contributors>
   <organization sequence="first" contributor_role="author">Electronics and Communications Engineering Dep., Faculty of Engineering, Delta University for Science and Technology, Gamasa City, Mansoura, Egypt</organization>
   <person_name sequence="first" contributor_role="author">
    <given_name>Mohamed</given_name>
    <surname>Mohamed</surname>
   </person_name>
   <organization sequence="first" contributor_role="author">Department of Communications and Electronics, Delta Higher Institute of Engineering and Technology, Mansoura, 35111, Egypt</organization>
   <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
    <given_name>El-Sayed M. El</given_name>
    <surname>El-Kenawy</surname>
   </person_name>
   <organization sequence="first" contributor_role="author">Computer Engineering and Control Systems Department, Faculty of Engineering, Mansoura University, 35516, Mansoura Egypt</organization>
   <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
    <given_name>Abdelhameed</given_name>
    <surname>Ibrahim</surname>
   </person_name>
   <organization sequence="first" contributor_role="author">Faculty of Artificial Intelligence, Delta University for Science and Technology, Mansoura, Egypt</organization>
   <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
    <given_name>Marwa M.</given_name>
    <surname>Eid</surname>
   </person_name>
   <organization sequence="first" contributor_role="author">Computer Science Department, Faculty of Computer and Information Sciences, Ain Shams University, Cairo, 11566, Egypt</organization>
   <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
    <given_name>Abdelaziz A.</given_name>
    <surname>Abdelhamid</surname>
   </person_name>
  </contributors>
  <jats:abstract xml:lang="en">
   <jats:p>By use of electronic communication, we are able to communicate a message to the recipient. In this digital age, a collaboration between several people is possible thanks to a variety of digital technologies. This interaction may take place in a variety of media formats, including but not limited to text, images, sound, and language. Today, a person's primary means of communication is their smart gadget, most commonly a cell phone. Spam is another side effect of our increasingly text-based modes of communication. We received a bunch of spam texts on our phones, and we know they're not from anyone we know. The vast majority of businesses nowadays use spam texts to advertise their wares, even when recipients have explicitly requested not to receive such messages. As a rule, there are many more spam emails than genuine ones. We apply text classification approaches to define short messaging service (SMS) and spam filtering in this study, which effectively categorizes messages. In this paper, we use &quot;machine learning algorithms&quot; and metaheuristic optimization to determine what percentage of incoming SMS messages are spam. This is why we used the optimized models to evaluate and contrast many classification strategies for gathering data. </jats:p>
  </jats:abstract>
  <publication_date media_type="print">
   <year>2023</year>
  </publication_date>
  <publication_date media_type="online">
   <year>2023</year>
  </publication_date>
  <pages>
   <first_page>56</first_page>
   <last_page>64</last_page>
  </pages>
  <doi_data>
   <doi>10.54216/IJWAC.060205</doi>
   <resource>https://www.americaspg.com/articleinfo/20/show/1449</resource>
  </doi_data>
 </journal_article>
</journal>
