  <?xml version="1.0"?>
<journal>
 <journal_metadata>
  <full_title>Journal of Cognitive Human-Computer Interaction</full_title>
  <abbrev_title>JCHCI</abbrev_title>
  <issn media_type="print">2771-1463</issn>
  <issn media_type="electronic">2771-1471</issn>
  <doi_data>
   <doi>10.54216/JCHCI</doi>
   <resource>https://www.americaspg.com/journals/show/3505</resource>
  </doi_data>
 </journal_metadata>
 <journal_issue>
  <publication_date media_type="print">
   <year>2021</year>
  </publication_date>
  <publication_date media_type="online">
   <year>2021</year>
  </publication_date>
 </journal_issue>
 <journal_article publication_type="full_text">
  <titles>
   <title>Classification Segmentation and Visualization of Intracranial Hemorrhage in CT Brain Images</title>
  </titles>
  <contributors>
   <organization sequence="first" contributor_role="author">Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, Knowledge Institute of Technology, India</organization>
   <person_name sequence="first" contributor_role="author">
    <given_name>K.</given_name>
    <surname>K.</surname>
   </person_name>
   <organization sequence="first" contributor_role="author">Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, Knowledge Institute of Technology, India</organization>
   <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
    <given_name>A.</given_name>
    <surname>Silambarasan</surname>
   </person_name>
   <organization sequence="first" contributor_role="author">Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, Knowledge Institute of Technology, India</organization>
   <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
    <given_name>R.</given_name>
    <surname>Hemalatha</surname>
   </person_name>
   <organization sequence="first" contributor_role="author">PG Scholar, Department of ECE, Knowledge Institute of Technology, India</organization>
   <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
    <given_name>E.</given_name>
    <surname>Sharmila</surname>
   </person_name>
  </contributors>
  <jats:abstract xml:lang="en">
   <jats:p>&#13;
Intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) poses a large chance to affected person fitness, regularly modern requiring set off diagnosis and intervention. In latest years, the medical imaging techniques, specifically computed tomography (CT) scanning, have end up critical tools for detecting and characterizing ICH. This paper offers a complete evaluate comprehensive review of the state-of-the-art techniques for the segmentation, category, and visualization cutting-edge intracranial hemorrhage in CT mind pics. The evaluate encompasses numerous methodologies, consisting of conventional picture processing strategies, system cutting-edge algorithms, and deep brand new strategies, highlighting their strengths, limitations, and capability applications in scientific exercise. Additionally, it discusses the challenges associated with correct ICH detection and quantification, inclusive of the presence modern day artifacts, anatomical variations, and sophistication imbalance. Furthermore, the paper explores emerging tendencies in ICH research, which includes the combination trendy multimodal imaging information and the improvement trendy interactive visualization gear for enhanced medical choice-making. The segmented portion from each CT image is constructed into a single 3D volumetric structure and essential information such as region Area, volume and location are provided. Further the classification accuracy between normal brain and ICH brain is 95.8%. Such a 3D visualization, Classification and volumetric analysis of ICH can provide the exact and necessary information to the neurologist which is essential for the treatment of ICH.</jats:p>
  </jats:abstract>
  <publication_date media_type="print">
   <year>2025</year>
  </publication_date>
  <publication_date media_type="online">
   <year>2025</year>
  </publication_date>
  <pages>
   <first_page>31</first_page>
   <last_page>44</last_page>
  </pages>
  <doi_data>
   <doi>10.54216/JCHCI.090103</doi>
   <resource>https://www.americaspg.com/articleinfo/25/show/3505</resource>
  </doi_data>
 </journal_article>
</journal>
