  <?xml version="1.0"?>
<journal>
 <journal_metadata>
  <full_title>International Journal of Neutrosophic Science</full_title>
  <abbrev_title>IJNS</abbrev_title>
  <issn media_type="print">2690-6805</issn>
  <issn media_type="electronic">2692-6148</issn>
  <doi_data>
   <doi>10.54216/IJNS</doi>
   <resource>https://www.americaspg.com/journals/show/3753</resource>
  </doi_data>
 </journal_metadata>
 <journal_issue>
  <publication_date media_type="print">
   <year>2020</year>
  </publication_date>
  <publication_date media_type="online">
   <year>2020</year>
  </publication_date>
 </journal_issue>
 <journal_article publication_type="full_text">
  <titles>
   <title>Quadripartitioned Neutrosophic Pythagorean Soft Set for Financial Cost Estimation in E-Commerce Supply Chain Management</title>
  </titles>
  <contributors>
   <organization sequence="first" contributor_role="author">University of Sharjah, UAE; Tashkent State University of Economics, Uzbekistan</organization>
   <person_name sequence="first" contributor_role="author">
    <given_name>N.</given_name>
    <surname>N.</surname>
   </person_name>
   <organization sequence="first" contributor_role="author">College of Business Administration, American University of the Middle East, Kuwait</organization>
   <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
    <given_name>Sait Revda</given_name>
    <surname>Dinibutun</surname>
   </person_name>
   <organization sequence="first" contributor_role="author">College of business administration, Delta University for Science and Technology, Egypt</organization>
   <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
    <given_name>Maha saad</given_name>
    <surname>Metawea</surname>
   </person_name>
  </contributors>
  <jats:abstract xml:lang="en">
   <jats:p>The idea of neutrosophic set (NS) from a philosophical viewpoint is a generality of the theory of indeterminacy FS (IFS) and fuzzy set (FS). A NS is considered by a falsity, a truth and indeterminacy membership functions and all membership amount is an actual standard or a non-standard sub-set of the non-standard unit interval ]−0, 1+[. E-commerce is successful for the growth of novel business methods and should be constantly improved in the numerous decades. According to the growing E-commerce, supply chain management (SCM) has been strongly affected as we are now previously overcome by achievement in either developed or developing economies. Nowadays, E-commerce in advanced economy characterizes the newest lead of possibility in physical distribution systems and SCM, even if it emerging economy, e-commerce market is even in its infancy however, it is increasing and become integral part of commercial life. This paper presents a Quadripartitioned Neutrosophic Pythagorean Soft Set-Based Prediction Model for Supply Chain Management (QNPSSPM-SCM) model Using Hybrid Optimization Algorithms. The proposed QNPSSPM-SCM technique is for presenting an advanced E-commerce in SCM using advanced optimization techniques. At first, the min-max normalization method has been applied in the data pre-processing stage to convert input data into a beneficial pattern. In addition, the presented QNPSSPM-SCM system executes quadripartitioned neutrosophic Pythagorean soft set (QNPSS) technique for the prediction process. At last, the hybrid grey wolf optimization and teaching-learning-based optimization (GWO‐TLBO) algorithm fine-tunes the hyperparameter values of the QNPSS model optimally and results in better performance of prediction. The experimental validation of the QNPSSPM-SCM method is verified on a benchmark database and the outcomes are determined regarding different measures. The experimental outcome underlined the development of the QNPSSPM-SCM method in prediction process.</jats:p>
  </jats:abstract>
  <publication_date media_type="print">
   <year>2025</year>
  </publication_date>
  <publication_date media_type="online">
   <year>2025</year>
  </publication_date>
  <pages>
   <first_page>01</first_page>
   <last_page>13</last_page>
  </pages>
  <doi_data>
   <doi>10.54216/IJNS.260301</doi>
   <resource>https://www.americaspg.com/articleinfo/21/show/3753</resource>
  </doi_data>
 </journal_article>
</journal>
