International Journal of Neutrosophic Science
IJNS
2690-6805
2692-6148
10.54216/IJNS
https://www.americaspg.com/journals/show/4096
2020
2020
Analytic Solution of Higher Order Fractional Abstract Cauchy Problem
Department of Mathematics, Al Zaytoonah University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan
Waseem
Waseem
In this paper, we utilize the concept of point-wise independent set of closed operators that enabled us to find atomic solutions of the non-homogeneous α−fractional abstract Cauchy problem of order n. The proposed fractional abstract Cauchy problem is
Anu(nα)(t) + An−1u((n−1)α)(t) + · · · + A1u(α)(t) + A◦u(t) = f (t)
where the involved operators An, An−1, · · · , A◦ are closed and linear on a given Banach space and the unknown function u(t) is assumed to be n-times α−differentiable. Beyond the deterministic setting, we indicate how the atomic-solution framework extends naturally when coefficients, data, or initial states are modeled as neutrosophic (single-valued) quantities, thereby accommodating uncertainty and indeterminacy at the operator or forcing level.
2026
2026
407
412
10.54216/IJNS.270233
https://www.americaspg.com/articleinfo/21/show/4096