Journal of Intelligent Systems and Internet of Things

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https://doi.org/10.54216/JISIoT

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2690-6791ISSN (Online) 2769-786XISSN (Print)

Volume 18 , Issue 2 , PP: 01-19, 2026 | Cite this article as | XML | Html | PDF | Full Length Article

Blockchain-Enabled Beamforming Optimization in 6G-IoT Using ConvMarkov and Laplacian Eigenmaps

Saleh Ali Alomari 1 *

  • 1 Computer Science Department, Faculty of Information Technology, Jadara University, Irbid 21110, Jordan - (omari08@jadara.edu.jo)
  • Doi: https://doi.org/10.54216/JISIoT.180201

    Received: February 13, 2025 Revised: May 31, 2025 Accepted: July 09, 2025
    Abstract

    In an increasingly fast-paced world of 6G-IoT networks, optimal beamforming techniques will be effective in improving strength, latency, and quality of service delivery in the networks. This work presents a new paradigm in beamforming optimization, especially in tackling dynamic environments and high computational costs in existing approaches. The problems of long training times with traditional methods, along with threats in security make them out rightly less applicable for real time applications. The data is collected from 6G IoT networks then, Laplacian Eigenmaps is used for feature extraction and modelling in time and applied for dimensionality reduction, ConvMarkov is used for model development RC4 encryption secures data exchange, while blockchain supports data logging and promotes transparency. This is a combination of deep learning techniques and advanced encryption methods, which will lead to a wide boost in beamforming efficiency, flexibility, and security. This study achieved the beamforming optimization achieved 97% accuracy with significant gain improvements, as indicated by an ROC curve (AUC = 0.9970) and precision-recall curve. The training loss stabilized below 0.01, while the validation loss fluctuated above 0.1, suggesting minor overfitting. The main achievements converge on proving improvements in optimization under real time conditions in a network, besides integrity and privacy of data. These become great merits into a strong solution for future 6G.

    Keywords :

    6G-IoT , Privacy-Preserving AI , Beamforming Optimization , ConvMarkov Model , Blockchain Integration

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    Cite This Article As :
    Ali, Saleh. Blockchain-Enabled Beamforming Optimization in 6G-IoT Using ConvMarkov and Laplacian Eigenmaps. Journal of Intelligent Systems and Internet of Things, vol. , no. , 2026, pp. 01-19. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54216/JISIoT.180201
    Ali, S. (2026). Blockchain-Enabled Beamforming Optimization in 6G-IoT Using ConvMarkov and Laplacian Eigenmaps. Journal of Intelligent Systems and Internet of Things, (), 01-19. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54216/JISIoT.180201
    Ali, Saleh. Blockchain-Enabled Beamforming Optimization in 6G-IoT Using ConvMarkov and Laplacian Eigenmaps. Journal of Intelligent Systems and Internet of Things , no. (2026): 01-19. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54216/JISIoT.180201
    Ali, S. (2026) . Blockchain-Enabled Beamforming Optimization in 6G-IoT Using ConvMarkov and Laplacian Eigenmaps. Journal of Intelligent Systems and Internet of Things , () , 01-19 . DOI: https://doi.org/10.54216/JISIoT.180201
    Ali S. [2026]. Blockchain-Enabled Beamforming Optimization in 6G-IoT Using ConvMarkov and Laplacian Eigenmaps. Journal of Intelligent Systems and Internet of Things. (): 01-19. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54216/JISIoT.180201
    Ali, S. "Blockchain-Enabled Beamforming Optimization in 6G-IoT Using ConvMarkov and Laplacian Eigenmaps," Journal of Intelligent Systems and Internet of Things, vol. , no. , pp. 01-19, 2026. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54216/JISIoT.180201