Neutrosophic and Information Fusion

Submit Your Paper

2836-7863ISSN (Online)

Volume 5 , Issue 1 , PP: 37–46, 2025 | Cite this article as | XML | Html | PDF | Full Length Article

Rough-Neutrosophic Evidence Lattices for Healthcare-Utilization Stratification: Fusing Sleep and Wellness Indicators in the 2023 NPHA Dataset

Sajid Khan 1 * , Arash Salehpour 2

  • 1 Department of Computer Science, Sukkur IBA University, Sukkur, Pakistan - (sajidkhan@iba-suk.edu.pk)
  • 2 Department of Cybersecurity, University of Istanbul, Türkiye - (arashsalehpour@halic.edu.tr)
  • Doi: https://doi.org/10.54216/NIF.050104

    Received: December 09, 2024 Accepted: February 07, 2025
    Abstract

    Healthcare-utilization prediction from survey data is mathematically difficult because the observable variables are categorical, self-reported, and partially discordant. A respondent may report poor physical health but no sleep disruption, or regular sleep-medication use with favorable mental-health ratings. Such cases are not well represented by classifiers that collapse all evidence into a single likelihood vector. This paper proposes a rough neutrosophic evidence-lattice model for stratifying older adults according to the number of doctors visited in a year. The model maps categorical sleep and wellness indicators into single-valued neutrosophic triples, estimates entropy-based evidence weights, introduces a rough boundary term from local equivalence classes, and ranks each respondent using an indeterminacy-penalized decision functional. The method is evaluated using the 2023 UCI National Poll on Healthy Aging schema and a reproducible computational implementation. The results show that the proposed lattice-based formulation improves macro-F1 over conventional categorical baselines while preserving interpretable truth, falsity, and indeterminacy degrees for each utilization class.

    Keywords :

    Single-valued neutrosophic set , Rough set , Information fusion , Healthcare-utilization stratification , Entropy weighting , Categorical evidence

    References

    [1] Ali, S., et al. (2024). Neutrosophic aggregation operators and their applications in the software site selection. Heliyon, 10(10), e31417. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e31417

     

    [2] Chai, J. S., Selvachandran, G., Smarandache, F., Gerogiannis, V. C., Son, L. H., Bui, Q.-T., & Vo, B. (2021). New similarity measures for single-valued neutrosophic sets with applications in pattern recognition and medical diagnosis problems. Complex&Intelligent Systems, 7(2), 703–723. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40747- 020-00220-w

     

    [3] Farid, H. M. A., Riaz, M., Pamucar, D., & Chu, Y.-M. (2022). Single-valued neutrosophic Einstein interactive aggregation operators with applications for material selection in engineering design: Case study of cryogenic storage tank. Complex & Intelligent Systems, 8, 2131–2149. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40747- 021-00626-0

     

    [4] Garg, H., & Nancy. (2020). Algorithms for single-valued neutrosophic decision making based on TOPSIS and clustering methods with new distance measure. AIMS Mathematics, 5(3), 2671–2693. https://doi.org/10.3934/math.2020173

     

    [5] Liu, Y., Yang, X., & Ghorai, G. (2023). EDAS method for single-valued neutrosophic number multiattribute group decision-making and applications to physical education teaching quality evaluation in colleges and universities. Mathematical Problems in Engineering, 2023, 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1155/2023/5576217

     

    [6] Riaz, M., Farid, H. M. A., Ashraf, S., & Kamacı, H. (2023). Single-valued neutrosophic fairly aggregation operators with multi-criteria decision-making. Computational and Applied Mathematics, 42(3), Article 104. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40314-023-02233-w

     

    [7] UCI Machine Learning Repository. (2023). National Poll on Healthy Aging (NPHA) Dataset (Dataset ID 936) [Data set]. UCI Machine Learning Repository. https://archive.ics.uci.edu/dataset/936/national+poll+on+healthy+aging+(npha)

    Cite This Article As :
    Khan, Sajid. , Salehpour, Arash. Rough-Neutrosophic Evidence Lattices for Healthcare-Utilization Stratification: Fusing Sleep and Wellness Indicators in the 2023 NPHA Dataset. Neutrosophic and Information Fusion, vol. , no. , 2025, pp. 37–46. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54216/NIF.050104
    Khan, S. Salehpour, A. (2025). Rough-Neutrosophic Evidence Lattices for Healthcare-Utilization Stratification: Fusing Sleep and Wellness Indicators in the 2023 NPHA Dataset. Neutrosophic and Information Fusion, (), 37–46. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54216/NIF.050104
    Khan, Sajid. Salehpour, Arash. Rough-Neutrosophic Evidence Lattices for Healthcare-Utilization Stratification: Fusing Sleep and Wellness Indicators in the 2023 NPHA Dataset. Neutrosophic and Information Fusion , no. (2025): 37–46. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54216/NIF.050104
    Khan, S. , Salehpour, A. (2025) . Rough-Neutrosophic Evidence Lattices for Healthcare-Utilization Stratification: Fusing Sleep and Wellness Indicators in the 2023 NPHA Dataset. Neutrosophic and Information Fusion , () , 37–46 . DOI: https://doi.org/10.54216/NIF.050104
    Khan S. , Salehpour A. [2025]. Rough-Neutrosophic Evidence Lattices for Healthcare-Utilization Stratification: Fusing Sleep and Wellness Indicators in the 2023 NPHA Dataset. Neutrosophic and Information Fusion. (): 37–46. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54216/NIF.050104
    Khan, S. Salehpour, A. "Rough-Neutrosophic Evidence Lattices for Healthcare-Utilization Stratification: Fusing Sleep and Wellness Indicators in the 2023 NPHA Dataset," Neutrosophic and Information Fusion, vol. , no. , pp. 37–46, 2025. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54216/NIF.050104