ASPG Menu
search

American Scientific Publishing Group

Research Feed

Found 3841 matches for "All Articles"

The Role of Enterprises of Village (BUMG) In Improving The Economy of The Community of Keureusek Village

The village is the smallest area of ​​the State of Indonesia that is closest to the community and has territorial boundaries so that it can be prospered and empowered. Villages have a lot of potential not only in terms of population, but also the availability of abundant natural resources. If these two potentials can be managed optimally, it will provide welfare for the villagers. However, it is realized that so far development at the village level is caused, among others, not only because of the problem of poor-quality human resources but also due to financial problems. One of the efforts that can be done is to encourage the movement of the village economy through village entrepreneurship, where village entrepreneurship is a strategy in developing and empowering villages. This village income source is a source of village income received from efforts carried out by the village government together with the Village Consultative Body (BPD) and the existing village community cannot be maximized to increase village income, especially because the village government controls village assistance from the government.

groups
Trie Nadilla mail -
Muthmainnah Al Asyariah mail -
Ercan Ozen mail -
Rita Maisarah mail
link https://doi.org/10.54216/JSDGT.020101

Volume & Issue

Vol. Volume 2 / Iss. Issue 1

Details open_in_new

Solving Thermal System Problem Via Fuzzy Mohand Transform under Neutrosophic Initial Conditions

In this paper, a new fuzzy integral transform is introduced and called “fuzzy Mohand transform” which is based on a mathematical formula of the classical Mohand transform. The fuzzy technique that is well-established from fuzzy Laplace transform, agrees with the neutrosophic logic. In fact, in mathematical field, neutrosophic logic, which is based on the idea of indeterminacy, is introduced as a generalization of fuzzy logic. In Neutrosophic logic, there are three values, grade of membership of Truth values (T), Indeterminate values (I) and False values (F). To demonstrate this mixed technique, a realistic example about heating system is discussed as an illustrative example for solving an ordinary differential equation of first order using fuzzy Mohand transform with neutrosophic numbers as an initial condition.

groups
Sahar M. Jabbar mail -
Ameera N. Alkiffai mail -
Azal Mera mail
link https://doi.org/10.54216/IJNS.210101

Volume & Issue

Vol. Volume 21 / Iss. Issue 1

Details open_in_new

Applications of NeutroGeometry and AntiGeometry in Real World

NeutroGeometries are those geometric structures where at least one definition, axiom, property, theorem, among others, is only partially satisfied. In AntiGeometries at least one of these concepts is never satisfied. Smarandache Geometry is a geometric structure where at least one axiom or theorem behaves differently in the same space, either partially true and partially false, or totally false but its negation done in many ways. This paper offers examples in images of nature, everyday objects, and celestial bodies where the existence of Smarandechean or NeutroGeometric structures in our universe is revealed. On the other hand, a practical study of surfaces with characteristics of NeutroGeometry is carried out, based on the properties or more specifically NeutroProperties of the famous quadrilaterals of Saccheri and Lambert on these surfaces. The article contributes to demonstrating the importance of building a theory such as NeutroGeometries or Smarandache Geometries because it would allow us to study geometric structures where the well-known Euclidean, Hyperbolic or Elliptic geometries are not enough to capture properties of elements that are part of the universe, but they have sense only within a NeutroGeometric framework. It also offers an axiomatic option to the Riemannian idea of Two-Dimensional Manifolds. In turn, we prove some properties of the NeutroGeometries and the materialization of the symmetric triad <Geometry>, <NeutroGeometry>, and <AntiGeometry>.

groups
Erick Gonzalez-Caballero mail
link https://doi.org/10.54216/IJNS.210102

Volume & Issue

Vol. Volume 21 / Iss. Issue 1

Details open_in_new

Neutrosophic Theory Framework for Building Mathematics Teachers Capacity in Assessment of High School Students in the United Arab Emirates

Better classroom evaluation may have positive effects on students' learning, according to research and practice from the past ten years. United Arab Emirates (UAE) values the assessment of procedures used in teaching, as an integral part in the evaluation of their effectiveness. Through evaluation, the results realized, help in measuring the effectiveness of curricula and methods used in teaching. This, therefore, affects stakeholders in education, the teachers, and most importantly, the students. This study aims at cross-examining students’ performance in mathematics, especially at the high school level, in the UAE. Also, this evaluation has a multi-criteria so the concept of multi-criteria decision-making is used in this paper. But this process has vague and uncertain information, so the neutrosophic theory is used to solve this problem. The neutrosophic sets integrated with the MCDM methodology. The neutrosophic AHP method is used to compute the weights of criteria and evaluate the classroom.

groups
Yousef Wardat mail -
Rommel Alali mail -
Adeeb M. Jarrah mail -
Mohammed Alzyoudi mail
link https://doi.org/10.54216/IJNS.210103

Volume & Issue

Vol. Volume 21 / Iss. Issue 1

Details open_in_new

Neutrosophic Plithogenic AHP Model for Inclusive Higher Education Program Selection

One of the achievements of Peruvian higher education is that it has recognized the need for this type of education to be inclusive. That is, certain vulnerable social sectors also can study for a university degree. Within this group are individuals with special abilities, such as the blind, people with motor problems, among others of this type, although people with economic problems and others who are discriminated against for having suffered prison regimes, because of their gender, race, among others can also be included. To make a reality this idea of inclusion, inclusive teaching programs are needed, which also comprise several programs, from which to choose one. The purpose of this paper is to design a technique that allows decision makers to select among several proposed programs the one that is the most suitable for this type of teaching. To this end, we propose a method to evaluate five dimensions of inclusive education, hybridizing the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) technique with plithogenic sets. The Plithogenic AHP method allows us making the most appropriate decision, with the degree of complexity proper of decision making in education, considering the various components that are part of the training of the university students.

groups
J. Cecilia Yon-Delgado mail -
M. Rosario Yon-Delgado mail -
Nazario Aguirre-Baique mail -
Ronald Gamarra-Salinas mail -
Z. Elaine Ponce-Bardales mail -
G. GianinnaYon-Delgado mail
link https://doi.org/10.54216/IJNS.210104

Volume & Issue

Vol. Volume 21 / Iss. Issue 1

Details open_in_new

Neutrosophic Fuzzy lattice Via Fuzzy Partial Ordering

In this paper, we introduce the concept of neutrosophic fuzzy lattice via fuzzy partial ordering. The definition of neutrosophic fuzzy lattice and equipotent are developed with suitable examples. Cartesian product and some equivalent properties of neutrosophic fuzzy lattice are discussed . Also some theorems on neutrosophic fuzzy lattice are developed here. 

groups
R. Meenakshi mail -
M. Mullai mail -
P. K. Santhi mail -
S. Pandiselvi mail
link https://doi.org/10.54216/IJNS.210105

Volume & Issue

Vol. Volume 21 / Iss. Issue 1

Details open_in_new

Improving AEC Project Performance in Syria Through the Integration of Earned Value Management System and Building Information Modelling: A Case Study

The Construction sector in Syria is adversely far beyond other industries in terms of economic growth rate and technological advancements, in what makes AEC projects less committed to schedule, cost, and quality. Yet, there aren’t binding criteria that stakeholders, such as contractors, and design and implementation firms might adhere to. This study explores the performance of implementing construction projects to establish a methodology to enhance schedule and cost performance through the use of Earned Value Management System (EVMS) and Building Information Modelling (BIM). This research will be key in determining key mechanisms and approaches in regards to AEC project management to improve project performance and achieve optimal efficiency regarding cost, schedule, and scope of the projects. A case study will be conducted through stages, starting with redoing the project using BIM; then using EVMS to track the schedule of the project; and finally ending with a comparison between the traditional methodology. The study suggests new methodology to the AEC projects in Syria to enhance cost and schedule performance, in addition to quantity surveying, using the EVMS and BIM. This study will constitute a cornerstone for researchers to enhance construction project management practices by using EVMS and BIM, for it is a new field of research in Syria that will help decision makers in the AEC industry to adopt a new methodology that improves upon the construction sector situation. Finally, this study will pave the way to contribute in the establishment of BIM standards and EVMS guidelines.

groups
Taher Salamah mail -
Abdussalam Shibani mail -
Kheder Alothman mail
link https://doi.org/10.54216/IJBES.060105

Volume & Issue

Vol. Volume 6 / Iss. Issue 1

Details open_in_new

n-refined Neutrosophic Fuzzy of Some Topological Concepts

In this paper, we present and study some concepts in topological space by using two tools in fuzzy theory which namely fuzzy and neutrosophic concepts. n-refined neutrosophic fuzzy topological space have been studied by n-refined neighborhood, n-refined compact set and other notions. Finally, some definitions, examples and new results have been presented in this paper.

groups
Weria Saber mail -
N. A. Nadhim mail -
Alaa M. F. AL-Jumaili mail
link https://doi.org/10.54216/IJNS.210107

Volume & Issue

Vol. Volume 21 / Iss. Issue 1

Details open_in_new

On Symbolic 2-Plithogenic Real Matrices and Their Algebraic Properties

Symbolic n-plithogenic sets came with many generalizations to classical algebraic structures, with many interesting properties and theorems, where the symbolic 2-plithogenic structures are very similar in their algebraic properties to refined neutrosophic algebraic structures. The main goal of this article is to study the algebraic properties of symbolic 2-plithogenic matrices such as the computing on symbolic 2-plithogenic determinants, symbolic 2-plithogenic special values, and symbolic 2-plithogenic representations by linear functions. In addition, many examples will be presented and discussed in terms of theorems to clarify the validity of the content of this paper.

groups
Abuobida Mohammed A. Alfahal mail -
Yaser Ahmad Alhasan mail -
Raja Abdullah Abdulfatah mail -
Arif Mehmood mail -
Mustafa Talal Kadhim mail
link https://doi.org/10.54216/IJNS.210109

Volume & Issue

Vol. Volume 21 / Iss. Issue 1

Details open_in_new

On a Novel Security Algorithm for the Encryption of 3×3 Fuzzy Matrices with Rational Entries Based on The Symbolic 2-Plithogenic Integers and El-Gamal Algorithm

Mathematical cryptography applies special properties of integers and number theory in encrypting and decrypting messages in our world which is increasingly in demand for information security, especially for social media and multimedia. The objective of this work is to generalize El-Gamal crypto algorithm to be applied by using symbolic 2-plithogenic integers instead of classical integers. Also, we apply the novel algorithm to the encryption and the decryption of square  fuzzy matrices with rational entries, and fuzzy relations which can be represented as fuzzy matrices with rational entries. In addition, many examples with numerical data will be presented.

groups
Yaser Ahmad Alhasan mail -
Abuobida Mohammed A. Alfahal mail -
Raja Abdullah Abdulfatah mail -
Rozina Ali mail -
Mayas Aljibawi mail
link https://doi.org/10.54216/IJNS.210108

Volume & Issue

Vol. Volume 21 / Iss. Issue 1

Details open_in_new