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Internet of Things Enabled Disease Outbreak Detection: A Predictive Modeling System

Advancements in data analytics and the proliferation of the Internet of Things (IoT) have opened new frontiers in disease surveillance and early outbreak detection. In this paper, we present a comprehensive framework that integrates IoT-driven predictive data analytics with a secure blockchain network to revolutionize the early warning of disease outbreaks. Our system model comprises edge devices equipped with sensors for data collection and processing, coupled with a blockchain network ensuring data integrity and transparency. Within this framework, we focus on the pivotal role of a Support Vector Machine (SVM) for disease outbreak prediction, showcasing its exceptional accuracy and performance. Through extensive experimentation and comparative analysis, we demonstrate that the SVM, when embedded in our IoT ecosystem, excels in predicting disease outbreaks, outperforming other machine learning models. This approach not only enhances the timeliness and precision of outbreak detection but also facilitates informed decision-making and resource allocation. Furthermore, our system model's integration with blockchain technology ensures the secure storage and validation of prediction results, bolstering the trustworthiness of collected data. This research represents a significant leap forward in proactive disease management and public health, offering a blueprint for future endeavors in epidemiology and healthcare. It underscores the transformative potential of IoT-driven predictive analytics in safeguarding global health and well-being.

groups
Ehsaneh khodadadi mail -
S. K. Towfek mail
link https://doi.org/10.54216/JISIoT.100107

Volume & Issue

Vol. Volume 10 / Iss. Issue 1

Details open_in_new

MACBETH-MAIRCA Plithogenic Decision-Making on Feasible Strategies of Extended Producer's Responsibility towards Environmental Sustainability

The environmental disarray caused by plastic usage alarms the world leaders to join hands in making coordinated efforts in creating a green globe to support environment for the future generation. The responsibility of promoting environmental sustainability is not confined to government alone as all the producer companies have equal share in mitigating the plastic waste. One of the ideal strategies of environmental conservation practiced by many of the nations at recent times is extended producer’s responsibility (EPR). This research work purposes in building a multi-criteria decision-making model integrating the methods of MACBETH (Measuring attractiveness through a categorical-based evaluation technique) and MAIRCA (Multi Attributive Ideal-Real Comparative Analysis) in plithogenic environment to make optimal decisions on the plastic recycling methods subjected to four core criteria in EPR context. The efficiency of the newly developed integrated model is determined by comparing the model with other models integrating MAIRCA with the methods of CRITIC (CRiteria Importance Through Intercriteria Correlation) & FUCOM (Full Consistency Method). The sensitivity analysis helps in listing the merits and limitations of the proposed integrated model and also the consistency of the criterion weights and the ranking of the alternatives are checked.

groups
S. Sudha mail -
Nivetha Martin mail -
M. Clement Joe Anand mail -
P. G. Palanimani mail -
T. Thirunamakkani mail -
B. Ranjitha mail
link https://doi.org/10.54216/IJNS.220210

Volume & Issue

Vol. Volume 22 / Iss. Issue 2

Details open_in_new

A View Through Artificial Intelligence and Its Relationships with Machine Learning and Deep Learning

This paper presents a comparison between artificial intelligence, machine learning and deep learning. From artificial intelligence and its types of systems, through machine learning and its stages to deep learning, the most important features that belong to each of them are identified, illustrated by simple examples that help to understand the difference.

groups
Sandy Montajab Hazzouri mail
link https://doi.org/10.54216/PMTCS.020101

Volume & Issue

Vol. Volume 2 / Iss. Issue 1

Details open_in_new

Neutrosophic Divisor Point of A Straight Line Segment With A Given Ratio

This paper is dedicated to study the neutrosophic divisor point with a known ratio, where we use the principals of neutrosophic Euclidean geometry to get the desired results, and we illustrate many examples that explain the novelty of our work.

groups
Malath Fared Alaswad mail -
Rasha Dallah mail
link https://doi.org/10.54216/PMTCS.020102

Volume & Issue

Vol. Volume 2 / Iss. Issue 1

Details open_in_new

A Discussion of FGF Conjecture in Some Quasi-Frobenus Rings

A ring R is called right FGF ring, if every finitely generated right R-module embeds in a free right R-module. It is well known that a quasi-Frobenus ring R is right FGF ring, but the converse is still an open question. In this note we give some equivalent additional conditions that convert the right FGF ring to the QF ring. Other known results that characterize the class of quasi-Frobenius rings are fond. In the process, some new results that characterize the class of IF-rings are provided.

groups
Rashel Abu Hakmeh mail
link https://doi.org/10.54216/PMTCS.020104

Volume & Issue

Vol. Volume 2 / Iss. Issue 1

Details open_in_new

On Some Networks with Mobile Gateway Improving the performance of data sets systems

Nowadays, Automatic Meter Reading (AMR) systems are applied in many technologically advanced countries. Many researchers proved that Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) is one of the most overwhelming technologies for meters information collection systems. In this research, we proposed a network design for the WSN to collect the electric meters information in Jableh city-Syria using mobile gateway. We improved the performance of IEEE 802.15.4 protocol using Guaranteed Time slots (GTS) according to our application need. WE also deduced the mathematical equations that describe the protocol and thus we could get pre-simulation results. We used NS 2.35 and SUMO 0.32.0, and we found that by choosing the appropriate values for the protocol parameters according to our network design and method of collection, we could achieve the reliable collection of electric meters for a gateway speed of up to 70 Km/h which is considered an improvement of the protocol performance compared to other literature studies.

groups
Sandy Montajab Hazzouri mail
link https://doi.org/10.54216/PMTCS.020201

Volume & Issue

Vol. Volume 2 / Iss. Issue 2

Details open_in_new

On Finding Cauchy – Pompeiu's Formula in The Octal Unit Disk

In this paper, we find the formula of Cauchy – Pompeiu's integral in the octal of unit disk  of the complex plain, by using the reflection method to determine the Integral's Cauchy – Pompeiu's operator. Also, we give many related examples about the novel formula.

groups
Rashel Abu Hakmeh mail
link https://doi.org/10.54216/PMTCS.020202

Volume & Issue

Vol. Volume 2 / Iss. Issue 2

Details open_in_new

Examining the potential of machine learning for predicting academic achievement: A systematic review

Predicting student academic performance is a critical area of education research. Machine learning (ML) algorithms have gained significant popularity in recent years. The capability to forecast student performance empowers universities to devise an intervention strategy either at the beginning of a program or during a semester, which allows them to tackle any issues that may arise proactively. This systematic literature review provides an overview of the present state of the field under investigation, including the most commonly employed ML techniques, the variables predictive of academic performance, and the limitations and challenges of using ML to predict academic success. Our review of 60 studies published between January 2019 to March 2023 reveals that ML algorithms can be highly effective in predicting student academic performance. ML models can analyse various variables, including demographics, socioeconomic status, and academic history, to identify patterns and relationships that can predict academic performance. However, several limitations need to be addressed, such as the inconsistency in the variables used, small sample sizes, and the failure to consider external factors that may impact academic performance. Future research needs to address these limitations to develop more robust prediction models. Machine learning can fuse data from various sources like test scores like Coursera, edX & Open edX, Udemy, linkedin learning, learn words, and hacker’s rank platform etc, attendance, and online activity to help educators better understand student needs and improve teaching, can use for better decision.   In conclusion, ML has emerged as a promising approach for predicting student academic performance in online learning environments. Despite the current limitations, the continued refinement of ML techniques, the use of additional variables, and the incorporation of external factors will lead to more robust models and greater accuracy in predicting academic performance.

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M. Nazir mail -
A. Noraziah mail -
M. Rahmah mail -
Aditi Sharma mail
link https://doi.org/10.54216/FPA.130207

Volume & Issue

Vol. Volume 13 / Iss. Issue 2

Details open_in_new

Modern Elementary School: Neutrosophic and Education

Elementary school is a stage of primary education, it's the most critical stage of education in general, and teaching during the elementary stage is one of the most influential periods for children. In this stage,  pupils can develop their basic skills and information through elementary education. In this study, we hope to insert the concept of neutrosophic logic in elementary school curriculum to clearly define the logic for pupils using shapes, figures, games, graphs, or mathematics problems that contain some indeterminacy. These neutrosophic examples include some indeterminacy which is the basic compound for neutrosophic logic. The basic difference from classical logic, further to other compounds (truth, falsehood).

groups
Kawther F. Hamza Alhasan mail
link https://doi.org/10.54216/JNFS.070104

Volume & Issue

Vol. Volume 7 / Iss. Issue 1

Details open_in_new