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Neutrosophic Monte Carlo Simulation Approach for Decision Making In Medical Diagnostic Process Under Uncertain Environment

This work emphasis on the basic notions regarding the Neutrosophic Fuzzy Sets (NFSs) with operations and their applicability in medical diagnostic process. In this manuscript, we developed neutrosophic fuzzy set-based Monte Carlo simulation technique for the decision making in medical diagnostic processin fuzzy environment. In this work, we managed the waiting time and idle time of the doctor during the treatment process of the patients.  The various parameters are stated as linguistic variable in the form of NFSs. The developed neutrosophic Monte Carlo simulation technique (NMCST) is extended in the planning strategy of a doctor to treat the patient in a neutrosophic fuzzy environment. For the validation and authentication of the efficiency of the proposed NMCST, numerical computations are carried out with the examples of medical problems.  

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M. K. Sharma mail -
Nitesh Dhiman mail -
Shubham Kumar mail -
Laxmi Rathour mail -
Vishnu Narayan Mishra mail
link https://doi.org/10.54216/IJNS.220101

Volume & Issue

Vol. Volume 22 / Iss. Issue 1

Details open_in_new

Unveiling Yoga’s Impact on Mental and Physical Well-Being Through Neutrosophic DEMATEL Analysis

Studying the impact of beneficiaries on yoga is the aim of this article. Due to its significance, yoga is extremely important for both mental and physical wellness. Numerous, complicated, and incompatible supporting criteria exist for the impact of yoga. The multi-criteria decision making (MCDM) strategy is an option for resolving this problem. A potent instrument for communicating the significance and influencing factors on others is the Decision-making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory (DEMATEL) technique. As a result, DEMATEL included neutrosophic sets for system analysis and manipulation. To demonstrate how to defeat this strategy, we also provide several instances.

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Ahmed E. Fakhry mail -
Myvizhi M. mail -
Ahmed M. Ali mail -
Ahmed Abdelhafeez mail
link https://doi.org/10.54216/IJNS.220102

Volume & Issue

Vol. Volume 22 / Iss. Issue 1

Details open_in_new

A New Hybrid Neutrosophic Multi-Criteria Decision Methodology Model for Ranking Risks in International Business Administration

Due to the complexity and unpredictability of today's globalized business world, managing an international business administration (IBAS) is not without its share of risks. The necessity of efficient risk management in international business administrations is highlighted, and a summary of the main hazards that companies encounter when doing business across borders is provided in this paper. The political, economic, legal, cultural, operational, financial, compliance, competitive, environmental, sustainability, and cybersecurity risks are identified and categorized in the paper as the most significant risks in international company administrations. It stresses how important it is to recognize and manage these threats to international corporate success and longevity. This article examines the effects of political risks on international commerce, including political instability, changes in government policy, and trade barriers. It draws attention to economic risks that might have an impact on pricing, profitability, and financial performance, such as swings in exchange rates, inflation, and economic instability. This work applied the neutrosophic set with multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) models to rank the risks in IBAS. This paper used the neutrosophic MABAC and neutrosophic COPRAS methods to rank these risks. These methods are compared with the PROMETHEE method. The results show the suggested technique is an effective model to deal with this kind of problem.

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Ather Abdulrahman Ageeli mail
link https://doi.org/10.54216/IJNS.220103

Volume & Issue

Vol. Volume 22 / Iss. Issue 1

Details open_in_new

Positive Implicative and Commutative BS-Neutrosophic Ideals of BCK/BCI-Algebra

The notion of Positive Implicative BS-Neutrosophic Ideal, Commutative BS-Neutrosophic Ideal and related properties are investigated. Characterizations of Positive Implicative BS-Neutrosophic Ideal, Commutative BS- Neutrosophic Ideal are discussed.

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B. Satyanarayana mail -
Shake Baji mail -
D. Ramesh mail -
Said Broumi mail
link https://doi.org/10.54216/IJNS.220104

Volume & Issue

Vol. Volume 22 / Iss. Issue 1

Details open_in_new

Enhancing Heart Disease Diagnosis Using Machine Learning Classifiers

Heart diseases are the primary cause of death worldwide. The approximate mortality rate due to cardiovascular diseases is a staggering 18 million lives per year. many human lives could be saved with early and accurate diagnosis and prediction of such conditions. Thus, the automation of such a process is crucial and achievable with the rise of machine learning and deep learning capabilities. However, patient data is riddled with issues which must be resolved before they can be used for heart disease prediction. This research aims to improve the accuracy of heart disease diagnosis by utilizing data preprocessing techniques and classification algorithms. These techniques may provide an insight into predicting cardiovascular diseases from subtle clues before any major symptoms arise. The study employs the Heart Disease UCI dataset and follows a systematic approach to train machine learning models in the process of heart disease diagnosis. The approach utilizes a variety of data preprocessing techniques to prepare the data for model training such as MEAN missing value imputation, Normalization, Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique (SMOTE), and Correlation. Afterward, the preprocessed data is fed into four popular classification algorithms: Decision Tree, Random Forest, Support Vector Machine (SVM), and k-Nearest Neighbors (k-NN). These algorithms provide a broad evaluation of the dataset. The proposed methodology demonstrates promising results which clearly highlight the value and significance of data preprocessing. This is evident from the achieved accuracy, precision, recall, F1 score and ROC AUC results. In summary, the importance of preprocessing and feature selection is distinct when dealing with datasets containing various challenges. These crucial processes play a central role in building a trustworthy and precise model for heart disease prediction.

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Ahmed A. H. Alkurdi mail
link https://doi.org/10.54216/FPA.130101

Volume & Issue

Vol. Volume 13 / Iss. Issue 1

Details open_in_new

Fusion of Water Evaporation Optimization and Great Deluge: A Dynamic Approach for Benchmark Function Solving

The "Water Evaporation Optimization - Great Deluge" explores the synergy between the Water Evaporation Optimization Algorithm (WEOA) and the Great Deluge Algorithm (GDA) to create a novel fusion model. This research investigates the efficacy of combining these two powerful optimization techniques in addressing benchmark problems. The fusion model incorporates WEOA's dynamic exploration-exploitation dynamics and GDA's global search capabilities. By merging their strengths, the fusion model seeks to enhance convergence efficiency and solution quality. The study presents an experimental analysis of the fusion model's performance across a range of benchmark functions, evaluating its ability to escape local optima and converge towards global optima. The results provide insights into the effectiveness of the fusion model and its potential for addressing complex optimization challenges., a comprehensive performance analysis of the application of the proposed fusion model to a curated set of widely acknowledged benchmark functions, renowned for their role in evaluating the capabilities of optimization algorithms, is undertaken. By rigorously evaluating the convergence characteristics, solution quality, and computational efficiency of the algorithm, a thorough understanding of the strengths and limitations of WEOA is aimed to be provided. Through meticulous comparisons with established optimization techniques, illumination of the aptitude of WEOA in addressing diverse optimization challenges across a spectrum of problem landscapes is intended. The analytical insights, not only advancing the understanding of WEOA's applicability, but also furnishing valuable guidance for both researchers and practitioners in search of robust optimization methodologies, are proffered.

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Saman M. Almufti mail
link https://doi.org/10.54216/FPA.130102

Volume & Issue

Vol. Volume 13 / Iss. Issue 1

Details open_in_new

Regression Analysis and Artificial Neural Network Approach to Predict of Surface Roughness in Milling Process

Surface roughness (Ra) has a significant influence on the fatigue strength, corrosion resistance, and aesthetic appeal of machine components. Ra is hence a crucial manufacturing process parameter. This study predicts Ra of aluminum alloy Al-7024 after milling. Regression analysis and artificial neural network (ANN) modeling approaches are suggested for predicting Ra values. For better surface roughness, the cutting parameter must be set properly. Spindle speed, feed rate, and depth of cut have been chosen as predictors. Through 31 study cases, regression and ANN were used to examine how these parameters affected Ra. The measurement of surface roughness, together with comprehensive Ra analysis and regression analysis. The findings of this investigation indicate that Ra was predicted by both the regression and ANN models. convergent results from model predictions are obtained. This convergence highlights the promising methodology used in this work to forecast Ra in the milling of Al-7024. The findings demonstrated that, in comparison to the regression model, which had an average variation from the actual values of roughly 1%, The surface roughness was accurately predicted by the ANN model.

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Zaineb Hameed Neamah mail -
Ahmad Al-Talabi mail -
Asma A. Mohammed Ali mail
link https://doi.org/10.54216/FPA.130103

Volume & Issue

Vol. Volume 13 / Iss. Issue 1

Details open_in_new

Design of High-Performance Intelligent WSN based-IoT using Time Synchronized Channel Hopping and Spatial Correlation Model

Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is one of the most significant contributors to the Internet of Things (IoT), and it plays a significant role in the lives of individuals. There are three main problems in the design of traditional WSN based-IoT. First problem about data; the WSN transmits a huge volume of data to the IoT for processing. The second problem is the energy; since sensor nodes rely on their limited battery, conserving energy is crucial, and the third problem about efficiency of transmission. This paper presents new WSN based IoT framework that integrate important techniques to solve these problems; To increase the effectiveness of data processing and storing, the intelligent Adaptive Boosting stochastic algorithm is applied. IEEE 802.15.4e time slotted channel hopping (TSCH) protocol is used because it has the benefits such as collision-free transmission and multi-hop transmission.  Data reduction at the Gateway (GW) level of the network is achieved through spatial correlation between sensors with the goal of conserving energy. Principle idea of this new framework is to identify the advantages of integrating the important techniques; intelligent Adaptive Boosting Stochastic diffusion search algorithm, TSCH, and Special correlation model. As a result, the proposed framework can thereby satisfy the need for a long battery life of low-rate applications and at the same time, the need for high throughput for high-rate uses also for testing it in achieved efficient classification of data, the important performance measures are used.

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Hamza M. Ridha Al-Khafaji mail -
Refed Adnan Jaleel mail
link https://doi.org/10.54216/FPA.130104

Volume & Issue

Vol. Volume 13 / Iss. Issue 1

Details open_in_new

Fusion Methodologies of the Assessment of the Effectiveness of Digital Technologies in Commercial Banks

The introduction and active use of modern digital technologies in commercial banks is becoming a modern trend in the banking sector and allows for improved quality of service to customers. At this point, the importance of assessing the effectiveness of the introduction of digital technologies in industries is increasing. Foreign methodologies for assessing the effectiveness of the introduction of digital technologies in various fields were studied, compared, analyzed, and identified. There are a few methodologies for assessing the effectiveness of digital technologies in the banking industry. The novelty of this research is the fusion of methodologies for assessing the development of digital technologies in commercial banks and determining the level of use of digital technologies offered by commercial banks. To increasing the effectiveness of the introduction of digital technologies in commercial banks, measures of a strategy are developed and recommended by the researcher for the effective development of digital technology offers by commercial banks in Uzbekistan.

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Muyassarzoda Fayzieva mail
link https://doi.org/10.54216/FPA.130105

Volume & Issue

Vol. Volume 13 / Iss. Issue 1

Details open_in_new

Students’ Performance Prediction in Higher Education During COVID-19 Pandemic Based on Recurrent Forecasting and Singular Spectrum Analysis

The COVID-19 pandemic is a virus that is changing habits in human life worldwide. The COVID-19 outbreaks in Indonesia have forced educational activities such as teaching and learning to be conducted online. Teaching and learning activities using the online method are familiar, but the effectiveness of this method still needs to be investigated to be applied in all educational systems. This study used the predictive modeling of Recurrent Forecasting (RF) derived from Singular Spectrum Analysis (SSA) to know the online learning method's practicality on the student's academic performance. The fundamental notion of the predictive fusion model is to improve the effectiveness of several forms of forecast models in SSA by employing a fusion method of two parameters, a window length (L), and a number of leading components (r). This study used undergraduate students' grade point averages (GPA) from a public university in Indonesia through online classes during the COVID-19 epidemic. The experiments unveiled that a parameter of L = 14 ( ) yielded the finest prediction using the RF-SSA model with a root mean square error (RMSE) value of 0.20. Such a finding signified the ability of the RF-SSA to project the students' academic performance according to the GPA for the forthcoming semester. Nonetheless, developing the RF-SSA algorithm for greater effectiveness is essential to acquiring more datasets, such as by gathering a bigger group of respondents from several Indonesian universities.

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Kismiantini mail -
Shazlyn M. Shaharudin mail -
Adi Setiawan mail -
Rasyidhani Aditya Rizky mail -
Salsa-Billa Syahida Al-Hasania mail -
Murugan Rajoo mail -
Hairulnizam Mahdin mail -
Salama A Mostafa mail
link https://doi.org/10.54216/FPA.130106

Volume & Issue

Vol. Volume 13 / Iss. Issue 1

Details open_in_new