ASPG Menu
search

American Scientific Publishing Group

Research Feed

Found 3841 matches for "All Articles"

Investigating Recent Advances In Coded Diffraction Patterns using Deep Learning

With the use of deep learning algorithms, we provide in this work a novel approach, called "DeepDiffNet," to investigate the most recent advancements in the comprehension of coded diffraction patterns. Comprehensive tool DeepDiffNet decodes complicated coded diffraction patterns using deep neural networks. Encoding, decoding, and preprocessing are the three main algorithms used in the method.Preprocessing is an essential initial step in preparing coded diffraction patterns for analysis. It includes bringing intensity data into a standard range and employing a windowing tool to minimize noise and emphasize features.  The Encoding Algorithm leverages a convolutional neural network (CNN) to extract valuable data from the diffraction patterns that have been analyzed. Critically significant patterns and structures are recognized by the CNN via encoding them as feature vectors, which is how it learns to evaluate input. To reconstruct the original objects or specimens from the encoded information, the Decoding Algorithm uses a recurrent neural network (RNN). The RNN models the relationships between these features and the spatial arrangements of things to reconstruct them properly. We use many measures, such as Mean Absolute Error (MAE), the Structural Similarity Index (SSI), and the Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR), to evaluate DeepDiffNet's performance. These measures guarantee the reliability and efficacy of our approach to pattern reconstruction. When compared to conventional approaches, DeepDiffNet is light years ahead in terms of accuracy, precision, recall, and processing efficiency when analyzing coded diffraction patterns. The method's outstanding efficacy, flexibility, and resilience make it a priceless resource for a wide range of scientific, medical, and industrial endeavors.

groups
Anil Audumbar Pise mail -
Saurabh Singh mail -
Hemachandran K. mail -
Shraddhesh Gadilkar mail -
Zakka Benisemeni Esther mail -
Ganesh Shivaji Pise mail -
Jude Imuede mail
link https://doi.org/10.54216/IJWAC.070106

Volume & Issue

Vol. Volume 7 / Iss. Issue 1

Details open_in_new

Mitigating Cybersecurity Threats in Modern Networks Using Intelligent Approach

The proliferation of botnet threats within Internet of Things (IoT) networks has underscored the critical need for robust detection mechanisms. This study addresses this imperative by presenting a comprehensive framework employing Machine Learning (ML) techniques for botnet detection. Leveraging a dataset sourced from authentically compromised IoT devices, the research delves into the intricate behaviors exhibited by botnets, emphasizing the encounters pretended by their polymorphic characteristics. A convolutional neural network architecture, featuring stacked layers with residual connections, serves as the cornerstone of the proposed detection system. The efficiency of the developed model is evaluated using meticulous visualization of data insights, learning behaviors, and detection performance, which demonstrate a great ability to discriminate between different botnet activities. This study presents a prominent improvement to the cybersecurity field by developing an effective solution for invigorating IoT network defenses against developing botnet threats, which highlights the essential role of ML-driven methods in the preservation of the integrity of interconnected devices.

groups
Mahmoud A. Zaher mail -
Yahia B. Hassan mail -
Nabil M. Eldakhly mail
link https://doi.org/10.54216/IJWAC.070204

Volume & Issue

Vol. Volume 7 / Iss. Issue 2

Details open_in_new

Enhancing Cyber Security Attack Prediction: A Weighted Optimized Ensemble Approach Using DTO+DE Algorithm

In the rapidly evolving landscape of cybersecurity, the perpetual challenge lies in staying one step ahead of potential threats. This research embarks on a transformative journey, seeking to fortify the predictive capabilities of cybersecurity systems by amalgamating the Dipper Throated Algorithm (DTO) and the Differential Evolution Algorithm (DE). The envisioned synergy between these two powerful optimization methodologies forms the backbone of an innovative Weighted Optimized Ensemble, seamlessly integrating diverse machine learning techniques. Within this intricate framework, the MLP, KNN, SVR, Decision Tree, Random Fores, and an Average Ensemble coalesce into a formidable defense mechanism against cyber threats. The underlying premise is to capitalize on the individual strengths of these models, enhancing their collective efficacy through the strategic optimization prowess of DTO and DE. The optimization outcomes, as reflected in key performance metrics such as Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE), Mean Absolute Error (MAE), and R-squared (R2), spotlight a remarkable achievement—the substantial reduction of RMSE to an impressive 0.00941. This achievement signifies more than just a numerical enhancement; it symbolizes a paradigm shift in the cybersecurity paradigm. The meticulous integration of DTO+DE showcases its potential to fine-tune the ensemble model, leading to a tangible and significant impact on cybersecurity defenses. This not only augurs well for predictive accuracy but also holds the promise of fostering proactive cybersecurity measures, thereby contributing to a safer and more secure digital landscape.

groups
Ahmed Mohamed Zaki mail -
Abdelaziz A. Abdelhamid mail -
Abdelhameed Ibrahim mail -
Marwa M. Eid mail -
El-Sayed M. El-Kenawy mail
link https://doi.org/10.54216/IJWAC.070205

Volume & Issue

Vol. Volume 7 / Iss. Issue 2

Details open_in_new

A Robust MCDM Framework for Cloud Service Selection Using Spherical Fermatean Neutrosophic Bonferroni Mean

This study presents an innovative approach to cloud service provider selection using the spherical Fermatean neutrosophic Bonferroni mean. As organizations increasingly rely on cloud services, selecting the optimal provider becomes critical, necessitating robust multi criteria decision making methods. Traditional approaches often fall short in capturing the diverse perspectives of decision-makers, leading to suboptimal choices. The spherical Fermatean neutrosophic Bonferroni mean addresses this gap by integrating a spherical representation that encompasses membership, non-membership and indeterminacy functions, enhanced by the Bonferroni mean. This structure effectively encapsulates the opinions of all decision makers, offering a comprehensive and balanced perspective. The study evaluates six cloud service providers based on four criteria: cost (nonbeneficiary), performance, security and scalability (beneficiary). Three decision makers with distinct priorities participate in the evaluation, ensuring a thorough assessment. The proposed spherical Fermatean neutrosophic Bonferroni mean method excels in resolving ambiguity and managing risk with greater precision than conventional FNSs, providing a more accurate and effective decision-making framework. A numerical example illustrates the practical application of spherical Fermatean neutrosophic Bonferroni mean, demonstrating its utility in selecting the optimal cloud service provider for an organization.

groups
P. Roopadevi mail -
M. Karpagadevi mail -
S. Krishnaprakash mail -
Said Broumi mail -
S. Gomathi mail
link https://doi.org/10.54216/IJNS.240432

Volume & Issue

Vol. Volume 24 / Iss. Issue 4

Details open_in_new

The Properties of the Spectrals of Fuzzy Compact Linear Operators

The objective of this paper is to present a novel approach for the a-fuzzy standardized area and its fundamental characteristics with basic attributes of fuzzy compact and fuzzy bounded linear functions. Also, it presents some of the basic attributes of the spectral of fuzzy compact linear functions in terms of theorems that clearly draw the elementary properties of these functions and the mathematical relationships between them. 

groups
Zainab A. Khudhair mail
link https://doi.org/10.54216/IJNS.230219

Volume & Issue

Vol. Volume 23 / Iss. Issue 2

Details open_in_new

Advanced Decision-Making Techniques with Generalized Close Sets in Neutrosophic Soft Bitopological Spaces

In recent years, neutrosophic soft bitopological spaces have emerged as a promising framework for handling uncertainty and imprecision in various domains, particularly in the context of decision-making problems. This paper presents a comprehensive study of advanced decision-making techniques using generalized close sets in neutrosophic soft bitopological spaces. The primary objective of this research is to develop a better understanding of the theoretical underpinnings of generalized close sets and their practical applications in decision-making under uncertain conditions. We begin by providing a detailed introduction to the key concepts of neutrosophic sets, neutrosophic soft sets, and neutrosophic soft bitopological spaces. Subsequently, we introduce generalized close sets and discuss their properties and interrelationships with other relevant constructs in the field. The paper then delves into the decision-making aspect, presenting various methodologies for solving decision-making problems using generalized close sets in the context of neutrosophic soft bitopological spaces. Numerous illustrative examples and case studies are provided throughout the paper to demonstrate the applicability and effectiveness of the proposed techniques in handling complex decision-making problems in real-world scenarios. The results of this research not only contribute to the existing body of knowledge in the field but also offer valuable insights for practitioners and researchers seeking to employ advanced decision-making techniques in uncertain environments.

groups
Hasan Dadas mail
link https://doi.org/10.54216/GJMSA.0100101

Volume & Issue

Vol. Volume 10 / Iss. Issue 1

Details open_in_new

On The Foundations of Fuzzy Number Theory and Fuzzy Diophantine Equations

Despite the great and rapid progress in the study of Fuzzy Logic and its applications in various scientific fields, it has not yet been used to build a consistent number theory like classical number theory. This research provides for the first time a conception of the concepts of number theory based on fuzzy logic and fuzzy membership functions, where it defines the division process, the fuzzy congruence, the greatest common divisor between integers with a fuzzy membership function. On the other hand, it presents many famous Diophantine equations formulated using fuzzy sets, in addition to many properties of fuzzy number theoretical systems, through many related theorems and accompanying illustrative examples. Also, in this research, we are raising many open research questions related to fuzzy number theory, which we believe will represent the future of progress in the study of this new mathematical branch.

groups
Mohammad Abobala mail
link https://doi.org/10.54216/GJMSA.0100102

Volume & Issue

Vol. Volume 10 / Iss. Issue 1

Details open_in_new

On The Algebraic Properties of l-Congruencies in Groups

This paper is dedicated to defining and studying the concept of congruencies in l-groups, where we prove the following main results: 1)       If θ is a congruence relation on l-group G, then  is l-group. 2)       If  is l-group, then for  holds:  if and only if  are equivalent. Also, we illustrate many examples to clarify the validity of our work.

groups
Lee Xu mail
link https://doi.org/10.54216/GJMSA.0100103

Volume & Issue

Vol. Volume 10 / Iss. Issue 1

Details open_in_new

The Integration between Building Information Modelling and Scrumban. Case Study: FD3 Commercial Building in Damascus

Construction Project Management is one of the most significant processes that require meticulous organization and coordination to ensure the successful project implementation, meeting various criteria. Currently, the need for using modern technologies and methodologies became of utter necessity, in particular with the sophisticated advancements in technology and the emergence of the contemporary project management methodologies. This should be done to achieve the best results when implementing such projects  Existing literature underscores the importance of Agile project management in projects. This is due to its effectiveness in achieving the project deliverables. Agile project management proved to reduce rework and provide assistance in dealing with possible changes that might have an influence on the project progress in the future. This is particularly evident in the current situation in Syria, where a company would take responsibility of the rework costs due to various unexpected uncertainties or risks, resulting in stopping the work on ongoing projects. Rework is considered of the most noticeable problems in the construction industry in Syria, and as a result, the industry is losing efficiency and effectiveness. All such hardships urged the need for more sophisticated methodologies and technologies, such as Building Information Modelling (BIM), where BIM proved to be time-, quality-, and cost-effective. This study sheds the light on the application of the Scrumban methodology, the most recent Agile project management methodology, and its integration with the BIM environment in the execution phase in construction projects. This research was based on the experimental research methodology, in addition to exploring the existing literature to provide final results supported by previous experience and the application section to reach optimal recommendations to apply Scrumban in BIM-Based construction projects in Syria in the light of the current practices.

groups
Yaman Shker mail -
Lama Saoud mail
link https://doi.org/10.54216/IJBES.070202

Volume & Issue

Vol. Volume 7 / Iss. Issue 2

Details open_in_new

Enhancing K-Nearest Neighbors Algorithm in Wireless Sensor Networks through Stochastic Fractal Search and Particle Swarm Optimization

The utilization of wireless sensor networks (WSNs) holds significant importance in diverse data collection applications. Efficient operation of computers, especially in predictive tasks, is imperative for obtaining accurate results within WSNs. This research introduces an innovative approach employing Stochastic Fractal Search-Particle Swarm Optimization (SFS-PSO) to enhance the performance of the K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) algorithm. The proposed methodology initiates with the establishment of a particle population, dynamically adjusting their positions and velocities and integrating a diffusion process. Through an iterative process of incremental adjustments and evaluations, the algorithm fine-tunes its parameters, resulting in a refined KNN regression model. The enhanced model exhibits substantial improvements, as indicated by the notable reduction in root mean square error (RMSE) and mean absolute error (MAE), accompanied by a strengthened correlation between variables. The favorable outcomes underscore the efficacy of the SFS-PSO optimization technique in augmenting the KNN algorithm's performance within wireless sensor networks. In simpler terms, the application of SFS-PSO in conjunction with KNN leads to a significant decrease in RMSE, reaching a value as low as 0.00894, demonstrating the notable effectiveness of this optimization approach in refining the predictive capabilities of the KNN algorithm in the context of WSNs.

groups
Ahmed Mohamed Zaki mail -
Abdelaziz A. Abdelhamid mail -
Abdelhameed Ibrahim mail -
Marwa M. Eid mail -
El-Sayed M. El-Kenawy mail
link https://doi.org/10.54216/JCIM.130108

Volume & Issue

Vol. Volume 13 / Iss. Issue 1

Details open_in_new